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1994-03-02
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30206
#8-12 God is slow to anger, and is loath to abandon a people to
utter ruin, who have been called by his name. When God was to
give a sacrifice for sin, and a Saviour for sinners, he spared
not his own Son, that he might spare us. This is the language of
the day of his patience; but when men sin that away, then the
great day of his wrath comes. Man's compassions are nothing in
comparison with the tender mercies of our God, whose thoughts
and ways, in receiving returning sinners, are as much above ours
as heaven is above the earth. God knows how to pardon poor
sinners. He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and
therein declares his righteousness, now Christ has purchased the
pardon, and he has promised it. Holy trembling at the word of
Christ will draw us to him, not drive us from him. When he roars
like a lion, the slaves tremble, and flee from him, the children
tremble, and flee to him. And all that come at the gospel call,
shall have a place and a name in the gospel church. The
religious services of Israel were mere hypocrisy, but in Judah
regard was had to God's laws, and the people followed their
pious forefathers. Let us be faithful: those who thus honour
God, he will honour, but such as despise Him shall be lightly
esteemed.
30211
* Judah and Israel reminded of the Divine favours. (1-6) The
provocations of Israel. (7-14)
#1-6 Ephraim feeds himself with vain hopes of help from man,
when he is at enmity with God. The Jews vainly thought to secure
the Egyptians by a present of the produce of their country.
Judah is contended with also. God sees the sin of his own
people, and will reckon with them for it. They are put in mind
of what Jacob did, and what God did for him. When his faith upon
the Divine promise prevailed above his fears, then by his
strength he had power with God. He is Jehovah, the same that
was, and is, and is to come. What was a revelation of God to
one, is his memorial to many, to all generations. Then let those
who have gone from God, be turned to him. Turn thou to the Lord,
by repentance and faith, as thy God. Let those that are
converted to him, walk with him in all holy conversation and
godliness. Let us wrestle with Him for promised blessings,
determined not to give over till we prevail; and let us seek Him
in his ordinances.
30217
#7-14 Ephraim became a merchant: the word also signifies a
Canaanite. They carried on trade upon Canaanitish principles,
covetously and with fraud and deceit. Thus they became rich, and
falsely supposed that Providence favoured them. But shameful
sins shall have shameful punishments. Let them remember, not
only what a mighty prince Jacob was with God, but what a servant
he was to Laban. The benefits we have had from the word of God,
make our sin and folly the worse, if we put any slight upon that
word. We had better follow the hardest labour in poverty, than
grow rich by sin. We may form a judgment of our own conduct, by
comparing it with that of ancient believers in the like
circumstances. Whoever despises the message of God, will perish.
May we all hear his word with humble, obedient faith.
30225
* The abuse of God's favour leads to punishment. (1-8) A promise
of God's mercy. (9-16)
#1-8 While Ephraim kept up a holy fear of God, and worshipped
Him in that fear, so long he was very considerable. When Ephraim
forsook God, and followed idolatry, he sunk. Let the men that
sacrifice kiss the calves, in token of their adoration of them,
affection for them, and obedience to them; but the Lord will not
give his glory to another, and therefore all that worship images
shall be confounded. No solid, lasting comfort, is to be
expected any where but in God. God not only took care of the
Israelites in the wilderness, he put them in possession of
Canaan, a good land; but worldly prosperity, when it feeds men's
pride, makes them forgetful of God. Therefore the Lord would
meet them in just vengeance, as the most terrible beast that
inhabited their forests. Abused goodness calls for greater
severity.
30233
#9-16 Israel had destroyed himself by his rebellion; but he
could not save himself, his help was from the Lord only. This
may well be applied to the case of spiritual redemption, from
that lost state into which all have fallen by wilful sins. God
often gives in displeasure what we sinfully desire. It is the
happiness of the saints, that, whether God gives or takes away,
all is in love. But it is the misery of the wicked, that,
whether God gives or takes away, it is all in wrath, nothing is
comfortable. Except sinners repent and believe the gospel,
anguish will soon come upon them. The prophecy of the ruin of
Israel as a nation, also showed there would be a merciful and
powerful interposition of God, to save a remnant of them. Yet
this was but a shadow of the ransom of the true Israel, by the
death, burial, and resurrection of Christ. He will destroy death
and the grave. The Lord would not repent of his purpose and
promise. Yet, in the mean time, Israel would be desolated for
her sins. Without fruitfulness in good works, springing from the
Holy Spirit, all other fruitfulness will be found as empty as
the uncertain riches of the world. The wrath of God will wither
its branches, its sprigs shall be dried up, it shall come to
nothing. Woes, more terrible than any from the most cruel
warfare, shall fall on those who rebel against God. From such
miseries, and from sin, the cause of them, may the Lord deliver
us.
30241
* An exhortation to repentance. (1-3) Blessings promised,
showing the rich comforts of the gospel. (4-8) The just and the
wicked. (9)
#1-3 Israel is exhorted to return unto Jehovah, from their sins
and idols, by faith in his mercy, and grace through the promised
Redeemer, and by diligently attending on his worship and
service. Take away iniquity; lift it off as a burden we are
ready to sink under, or as the stumbling-block we have often
fallen over. Take it all away by a free and full forgiveness,
for we cannot strike any of it off. Receive our prayer
graciously. They do not say what good they seek, but refer it to
God. It is not good of the world's showing, but good of God's
giving. They were to consider their sins, their wants, and the
remedy; and they were to take, not sacrifices, but words stating
the desires of their hearts, and with them to address the Lord.
The whole forms a clear description of the nature and tendency
of a sinner's conversion to God through Jesus Christ. As we draw
near to God by the prayer of faith, we should first beseech him
to teach us what to ask. We must be earnest with him to take
away all iniquity.
30244
#4-8 Israel seeks God's face, and they shall not seek it in
vain. His anger is turned from them. Whom God loves, he loves
freely; not because they deserve it, but of his own good
pleasure. God will be to them all they need. The graces of the
Spirit are the hidden manna, hidden in the dew; the grace thus
freely bestowed on them shall not be in vain. They shall grow
upward, and be more flourishing; shall grow as the lily. The
lily, when come to its height, is a lovely flower, #Mt 6:28,29|.
They shall grow downward, and be more firm. With the flower of
the lily shall be the strong root of the cedar of Lebanon.
Spiritual growth consists most in the growth of the root, which
is out of sight. They shall also spread as the vine, whose
branches extend very widely. When believers abound in good
works, then their branches spread. They shall be acceptable both
to God and man. Holiness is the beauty of a soul. The church is
compared to the vine and the olive, which bring forth useful
fruits. God's promises pertain to those only that attend on his
ordinances; not such as flee to this shadow only for shelter in
a hot gleam, but all who dwell under it. When a man is brought
to God, all who dwell under his shadow fare the better. The
sanctifying fruits shall appear in his life. Thus believers grow
up into the experience and fruitfulness of the gospel. Ephraim
shall say, God will put it into his heart to say it, What have I
to do any more with idols! God's promises to us are more our
security and our strength for mortifying sin, than our promises
to God. See the power of Divine grace. God will work such a
change in him, that he shall loathe the idols as much as ever he
loved them. See the benefit of sanctified afflictions. Ephraim
smarted for his idolatry, and this is the fruit, even the taking
away his sin, #Isa 27:9|. See the nature of repentance; it is a
firm and fixed resolution to have no more to do with sin. The
Lord meets penitents with mercy, as the father of the prodigal
met his returning son. God will be to all true converts both a
delight and a defence; they shall sit under his shadow with
delight. And as the root of a tree; From me is thy fruit found:
from Him we receive grace and strength to enable us to do our
duty.
30249
#9 Who profit by the truths the prophet delivered? Such as set
themselves to understand and know these things. The ways of
God's providence towards us are right; all is well done. Christ
is a Foundation Stone to some, to others a Stone of stumbling,
and a Rock of offence. That which was ordained to life, becomes,
through their abuse of it, death to them. The same sun softens
wax and hardens clay. But those transgressors certainly have the
most dangerous, fatal falls, who fall in the ways of God, who
split on the Rock of Ages, and suck poison out of the Balm of
Gilead. Let sinners in Zion fear this. May we learn to walk in
the right ways of God, as his righteous servants, and may none
of us be disobedient and unbelieving, and stumble at the word.